Kenji Suzuki and Eizo Urata
This paper
submits a new design of a pressure-compensated flow control valve for
water hydraulics. The operating pressure difference range and flowrate
range of the developed valve are 1 - 14 MPa and 2.7 - 17 l/min,
respectively. A pressure-compensator valve and a metering valve are
connected in series, placing the former at the upstream side. The major
features of the designed valve are that the pressure-compensator valve
has two throttles to prevent cavitation, a ring for flow force
compensation, and a viscous damper to stabilise the motion of the
valve. Valve dimensions were determined based on dynamic and static
analysis. An experimental study was carried out for a produced valve.
No cavitation noise was observed for operating pressures up to 14 MPa.
Mounting the flow force-compensating ring reduced flowrate variation
from 8 % to 4 % of reference flowrate, while it increased hysteresis
from 0.5 % to 2.5 % of reference flowrate.
Keywords: water hydraulics, flow control valve, pressure compensation, double throttle, flow force compensation, cavitation, hysteresis