Massimiliana Carello, Alexandre Ivanov and Luigi Mazza
Department of Mechanics - Politecnico di Torino - C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24 - 10129 Torino, Italy
massimiliana.carello@polito.itluigi.mazza@polito.it
Modern pipes for compressed air distribution lines are made of aluminium alloy and built by means of
manufacturing extrusion processes. This kind of pipes needs of suitable mathematical formulation providing
performances, in terms of pressure drop and flow-rate.
To this aim in this work a methodology based both on experimental tests and on theoretical approach was
carried out. Analytical formulations were performed providing best experimental data fitting and range of
applicability. Performances of most common line components (straight pipes, elbows, straight fittings and tees)
made of different commercial sizes were evaluated carrying out experimental tests by means of a properly
instrumented test bench.
Experimental and theoretical results were in good agreement, thus validating the proposed formulation.
Keywords: pressure losses, pipe, pneumatic component.